What medium is used in Elizabeth Catlett's "Sharecropper" created between 1957-1968?

Elizabeth Catlett's "Sharecropper," created between 1957 and 1968, is a notable example of her work that employs the medium of color linocut print. This technique involves carving an image into a block of linoleum, inking the raised surface, and then pressing it onto paper to create a print. Catlett utilized this medium to convey themes of social justice and the African American experience, showcasing her commitment to depicting the struggles and dignity of Black workers, particularly those in the rural South.

The use of color in her linocut prints allowed her to enhance the emotional depth of the subjects she portrayed, making the figures vivid and expressive. This choice of medium reflects both her artistic style and the cultural context of her work, as printmaking was a significant method for artists aiming to reach broader audiences, particularly in the realm of social commentary.

Other mediums listed, such as oil on canvas, would not align with Catlett's exploration and themes during the period she created "Sharecropper." The choice of a color linocut print effectively communicates her artistic intentions and serves as a powerful tool for social and political engagement.