How can art function as a tool for social change?

Art serves as a powerful vehicle for social change primarily by raising awareness and challenging injustices. This function is rooted in the ability of art to communicate complex ideas and emotions in a way that resonates with people on a personal level. Through various forms of expression—such as painting, sculpture, music, theater, and literature—artists can illuminate social issues, critique societal norms, and inspire audiences to reflect on their own beliefs and actions.

For example, works that address themes of inequality, racism, and environmental degradation can prompt discussions and mobilize communities to advocate for change. By engaging viewers both emotionally and intellectually, art has the potential to spark social movements and encourage public dialogue about critical topics, leading to collective action.

The other choices highlight aspects of art that, while valuable, do not encapsulate its role in promoting social change as effectively. Entertainment and profit, for instance, can be outcomes of art but do not inherently drive social transformation. Similarly, preserving traditional practices and promoting individual artist fame may contribute to cultural richness and the recognition of individual talent, but they do not actively engage in the fight against social injustices.